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Mindanao Natin Overview
A. Background/Rationale
During PGMA’s inauguration as the President of the Republic of the
Philippines last 30 June 2004, she presented her 10-Point Legacy Agenda which
serve as the framework of the government’s continuing effort towards peace
and development. The 10-Point Legacy agenda are as follows:
1. Creation of 6 million new jobs within six years 2. Education for all
children of school-age, computers for our schools and scholarship for the poor
3. Balanced budget 4. Decentralized development 5. Electricity and
water for all barangays nationwide 6. Decongestion of Metro Manila 7.
Development of Clark and Subic as international service and logistics center
in the Southeast Asian region 8. Full computerization of the electoral
process 9. Just conclusion to the government’s peace process 10. A
just closure of the divisive issues of EDSA 1, 2 and 3
PGMA’s Legacy Agenda #9
PGMA’s Legacy Agenda #9, which is a just conclusion of the government’s
peace process, aims to accomplish two (2) tasks, to wit:
1. Peacemaking and Peacekeeping, which aims to reduce the level of violence
and permanently end the internal armed conflict with all insurgent groups.
This task includes the following targets:
a. Continuation and conclusion of peace talks with various rebel groups
b. Complementary measures to reduce the level of violence arising from
the internal armed conflicts c. Completion of implementation of existing
peace agreements d. Enhance amnesty/ reconciliation and rehabilitation
program for former rebels/ combatants
2. Peace-building and Conflict Prevention, which aims to remove major
sources of grievance, transform conflict affected communities into peace and
development areas and heal the social wounds brought about by long drawn
internal armed conflict. The following are the major elements of this task:
a. Rehabilitation and development of conflict areas b. Catch-up
development program for ARMM and affirmative action agenda for Muslims
c. Community-based inter-faith dialogue, healing and reconciliation
programs
B. Reformulated Mindanao Natin
Under the present government’s guidelines on peace and
development, the Mindanao Natin Program1 shall become a
component under Legacy Agenda #9 to support the task on Peace
Building and Conflict Prevention.
Hence, the following were the agreed reformulated components
of Mindanao Natin:
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Reformulated Components |
Original Components |
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1. Implementation of RA9054 in
support to the 1996 GRP-MNLF Peace Agreement
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1. Substantial Implementation of
the 1996 GRP-MNLF Peace Agreement
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2. Rehabilitation and Development
of Conflict-Affected Areas |
2. Comprehensive Rehabilitation
Program on the Clusters of Pikit-Pagalungan-Pagagawan and
Carmen-Pres. Roxas-Damulog; and the Triple SB (Siocon,
Sirawan, Sibuco, Baliguian)
3. Fielding of "SALAM" soldiers
to assist DSWD and NAPC on KALAHI, KALAHI-CIDDS, MBN and
Psycho-Social and Medico Civic Services |
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3. Health Development |
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4. Education Development |
4. Distance Learning Program
through Mobile Techno-vans, Demand Driven Skills Training and
Scholarship Program |
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5. Livelihood Support and SME Development |
5. Livelihood Support Through Micro and SME Credit |
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6. Land Tenure Improvement |
6. Establishment of One-Stop Action
Centers for Land Documentation and Land Titling Programs
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7. Agri-Aqua Development |
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8. Operationalization of the Regional
Economic Zone (REZA) |
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9. Infrastructure Development for Inter-Connectivity |
7. Implement community-scale quick gestation
infrastructure projects |
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10. Conduct of Healing, Reconciliation and Reintegration Programs |
8. Youth and Culture-Sensitive Programs on Sports,
Arts and Entertainment |
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9. Implementation of rebel returnees program
focused on values formation |
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10. Prioritization and Fast Tracking of
Ongoing ODA-funded projects |
C. Target Areas
The program shall cover the conflict-affected and potential
conflict areas in Mindanao with special attention to the ARMM.
D. Implementation Mechanisms
Oversight Agencies/Inter-Agency Level
- The Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP) in
close coordination with the Mindanao Economic Development Council (MEDCo)
serves as the oversight agency and provides overall policy guidance
and strategic directions for the implementation of Mindanao Natin Program.
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All Mindanao Natin coordination and monitoring activities
are facilitated by the MEDCo Secretariat with the concerned government agencies providing
assistance to conflict affected and potential conflict areas in Mindanao.
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OPAPP, as Chairperson of Mindanao Natin, in coordination with MEDCo, the
Co-Chair and Secretariat of the program, convenes regular (semestral)
Inter-Agency meetings for updating purposes, direction setting and issue
resolution (for outstanding issues not addressed at the Agency Cluster
meetings). OPAPP and MEDCo may also convene Territorial/Regional Cluster
meetings for updating and issue resolution purposes.
Agency Clusters
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Concerned agencies are clustered and organized based on the 10
components of the Reformulated Mindanao Natin. The Agency Clusters
are responsible for the coordination, implementation, and monitoring
of specific activities/interventions supportive of the identified
10-Point Program of the Mindanao Natin.
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The agency clusters serve as the venue for the resolution of issues
and concerns encountered by member agencies in the implementation
of their projects on the ground. Issues/Concerns that may not be
resolved at this level are forwarded to the MEDCo Secretariat for
discussion during Thematic Cluster Meetings, Chaired by either OPAPP
or MEDCo.
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Each Agency Cluster is composed of designated Mindanao Natin
Coordinators coming from each of the concerned agencies. The
Mindanao Natin Coordinators are expected to closely coordinate
and function as agency point persons for all projects and programs
of their respective offices in Mindanao, especially on projects
and programs related to the Mindanao Natin.
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A lead agency for each cluster is headed by a Mindanao Focal Person,
who is either holding an Undersecretary or Assistant Secretary
rank to handle the following responsibilities:
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Lead, coordinate, convene, and facilitate the planning of their
respective cluster in order to come up with common directions,
objectives, and work plan relative to the implementation of their
assigned component;
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Monitor and consolidate the plans and accomplishments of the cluster;
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Report updates on the cluster’s accomplishments especially during the
conduct of Inter-Agency Meetings; and
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Recommend actions to be taken on issues and concerns during project
implementation.
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In cases where a lead agency is also a member of another agency cluster,
the Mindanao Focal Person shall also ensure their agency’s participation
in the other agency clusters.
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The Agency Clusters are encouraged to meet at least once every two months
or to conduct special meetings, as the need arises, to keep track of their
accomplishments vis-à-vis the work plan. All Agency Cluster reports shall
be submitted to MEDCo for consolidation as inputs to the overall Mindanao
Natin report to be submitted to the President.
Agency Clusters
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Agency Clusters |
Program Components |
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OPAPP (lead) AFP
ORG-ARMM RPDO-ARMM ODA-ARMM
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1. Full Implementation of RA9054 in Support to the 1996 GRP-MNLF Peace
Agreement
The component involves current initiatives, programs and projects which will support the full
implementation of RA 9054 as well as the provisions in the 1996 GRP-MNLF
Peace Agreement. |
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DSWD (lead)
NAPC DA DepEd DILG DND-NDCC DOE DOH DPWH AFP-Eng’g Brigades
DILG-ARMM DSWD-ARMM RPDO-ARMM |
2. Rehabilitation and Development of Conflict-Affected Areas
The component involves current initiatives, programs and projects that will address the following
relief and rehabilitation needs of affected families in the conflict-affected and potential conflict areas
in Mindanao:
- Provision of shelter assistance
- Provision of health and nutrition
- Rehabilitation / construction of community
facilities (e.g. day care centers, barangay health stations,
water systems, multi-purpose halls, school buildings, farm
implements, livelihood support, etc.)
- Provision of peace literacy and psycho-social interventions
- Provision of community-scale quick gestation infrastructure
projects (e.g. bridges, farm-to-market roads, solar driers, etc.)
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DOH (lead)
DOH-ARMM MHDO PhilHealth PopCom RPDO-ARMM |
3. Health Development
The component will primarily focus on the improvement of the delivery
of health services in the conflict affected areas, particularly on the
implementation of Health Reforms in the target areas.
This component will also contribute to the relief and rehabilitation
efforts in the target areas like, among others:
- Provision of Barangay Health Stations
- Provision of hospital equipment and supplies
- Training of health service providers
- Reduction of Diseases, etc.
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DepEd (lead)
TESDA CHED DOST DSWD DepEd-ARMM CHED-ARMM RPDO-ARMM |
4. Education Development
The component aims to improve the quality and increase access to education
in the conflict-affected areas. Activities involve, among others:
- Rehabilitation / construction of school buildings
- Provision of education facilities (textbooks, laboratory equipment, desks/chairs, etc.)
- Development of Madrasah Education and education curriculum for IPs
- Trainings for teachers
- Conduct of literacy and non-formal education
- Provision of ITC equipment to schools as aid to education development
- Distance learning and scholarship programs
- Provision of Peace Literacy
This component will also contribute to the relief and rehabilitation efforts
in the target areas.
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DTI (lead)
NLSF DA DOLE TLRC TESDA LBP CDA SBGFC DBP
QUEDANCOR PCFC DOST NAPC DSWD DAF-ARMM RPDO-ARMM
DTI-ARMM NCIP
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5. Livelihood Support and SME Development
This component shall pursue the following sub-components
- Livelihood Support - Target beneficiaries are mass-based groups
that are loosely organized. Assistance may come in the form of
provision of production inputs, provision of financial assistance
as well as capacity building, training and community organizing to
improve the target beneficiaries’ living conditions.
This sub-component will also contribute to the relief and rehabilitation
efforts in the target areas.
- SME Development - This sub-component is particularly concerned
on providing the micro, small and medium enterprises with the needed
business development services that may come in the form of marketing
assistance, training and advisory services, access to market information,
technology and alternative fund sources, as well as the provision of a
policy environment conducive to the growth of businesses. Focus on this
sub-component will be on business development services that are geared
towards the processing or value-adding commodities.
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DLR (lead)
NCIP DENR OSCC-ARMM DENR-ARMM DLR-ARMM ARMM-RPDO DOJ
LRA-ROD DARAB
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6. Land Tenure Development
The component on Land Tenure Improvement was formulated to address claims
on land and resolve existing conflict in land claims. This component
particularly includes land tenure improvement programs of the concerned
agencies that will identify land ownership and facilitate the generation
of land titles. This shall also include the establishment of One-Stop
Action Center for Titling Assistance for Muslim Minorities. |
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DA (lead)
DAF-ARMM DOST NIA CHED-ARMM QUEDANCOR RPDO-ARMM OMA
DTI-ARMM LBP
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7. Agri-Aqua Development
This component was formulated along with the effort to transform Mindanao
as the country’s agri-fishery export zone and the Halal-based food
production and processing zone. With this, the island’s agricultural
and fishery production centers shall be linked cost-effectively through
the provision of adequate transport and communications services and
infrastructures.
Assistance shall also come in the form of the following:
- Production Support Services
- Irrigation Development
- Credit Facilitation
- Other Infrastructure and Post-Harvest Facilities
- Extension, Education and Training
- Research and Development
- Market Development Services
- Regulatory
- Information and Communication
- Policy Formulation
- Farm to market roads
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DTI-ARMM (lead)
DTI DBM DOF RPDO-ARMM RLA ORG
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8. Operationalization of the Regional Economic Zone Authority (REZA)
The REZA law, which was passed under the leadership of the former ARMM Regional Governor Parouk S. Hussin,
is considered a milestone for the ARMM as it sets the regulatory and legal framework for investments in
the region. This component was particularly fromulated to support the implementation of “The ARMM Special
Economic Zone Act of 2003,” which created the Regional Economic Zone Authority to oversee the establishment
and operations of special economic zones, industrial estates, and export processing zones in the ARMM.
The said report is targeted to DTI-ARMM, which functions as the REZA in the transition period, to explore
and launch pilot economic zones, which may range from industrial-type estates, which require huge development
incentives, to municipal or even barangay level free zones.
The implementation of Polloc, Parang, Maguindanao as an ecozone, as desiganted by the Philippine Special
Economic Zone Act of 1995 (RA 7916) is also covered under the component.
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DPWH (lead)
DOE DOTC DPWH-ARMM DOTC-ARMM RPDO-ARMM DOST DAR DA
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9. Infrastructure Development for Inter-Connectivity
Infrastructure Development for Connectivity is crucial in the efforts of peace and development.
It encourages the entry of investors and provides an efficient means to deliver basic services
to the communities
The component involves the following:
- Land Transport Development which includes roads and bridges
- Improvement of Water Transport System which includes the
development of ports and equipping the ports with RORO ramp facilities
- Improvement of Air Transport System
- Enhancement of Telecommunications Services
- Power Sector Projects
- ICT Physical infrastructure
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OPAPP (lead)
DSWD NYC NCCA OMA OSCC NCIP RPDO-ARMM CSOs
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10. Conduct of Healing, Reconciliation, and Reintegration Programs
The component involves the conduct of culture-sensitive programs, fora, seminars particularly those
involving the youth which promote culture of peace and reconciliation.
This component also contributes to the relief and rehabilitation efforts in the target areas.
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Thematic Cluster meetings may be convened by OPAPP or MEDCo to monitor the
status of implementation and act on cross-cutting and inter-related issues
that may not be resolved at the agency cluster level.
Thematic Clusters
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Thematic Clusters |
Components |
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GRP-MNLF Peace Agreement |
Component 1 |
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Rehab and Development |
Component 2,3,4,7,9 |
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Livelihood |
Component 5,7,8 |
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Land Tenure |
Component 6 |
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Healing, Reconciliation and Reintegration |
Component 10 |
- A Technical Working Group on Information, Education, and
Communications (IEC) shall be created composed of OPS, PIA,
OPAPP, MEDCo Secretariat, and BPI-ARMM.
Related Links
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1 Mindanao National Initiatives or Mindanao
Natin Program is the government’s commitment in pursuit of the continuing effort
towards peace and development in Mindanao. The Program seeks to usher the
rehabilitation of Muslim Mindanao with special attention to conflict-affected
and potential conflict areas and provide a venue for the concerned agencies to
coordinate, consolidate and assess the overall peace and development initiatives
in the target areas. This program was launched by PGMA on 24 April 2003 at
Manila Midtown Hotel.
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